The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States confirmed the first severe case of H5N1 bird flu infection in the country. The patient, a resident of southwestern Louisiana, was hospitalized after being in contact with sick and dead poultry that he raised on his property.
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Case Details:

• Exposure: The individual had direct contact with sick and deceased poultry in his backyard flock, which is considered the likely source of the infection.
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• Health Status: The patient was hospitalized due to the severity of the illness. Health authorities have not provided additional details about his current condition.
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National Context:

Since April 2024, 61 human cases of H5 avian flu have been reported in the United States, primarily among agricultural workers exposed to infected poultry or dairy cows. However, this case in Louisiana is the first linked to a backyard flock and the first to present severe symptoms.
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Risk to the Population:

The CDC has stated that while this case is significant, the immediate risk to public health remains low. No person-to-person transmission of the virus has been detected in the country. However, individuals who work with birds or engage in recreational contact with them are advised to follow recommended precautions to minimize infection risk.
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Measures in Other States:

In response to the virus's spread, California Governor Gavin Newsom declared a state of emergency to strengthen control and prevention measures, particularly in regions affected by outbreaks in dairy cattle. This action aims to prevent the virus from spreading to densely populated areas and protect public health.
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Recommendations:

• Avoid contact with sick or dead birds: Do not handle animals showing signs of illness or those that have died without appropriate protection.
• Notify authorities: Report findings of sick or dead birds to local health services for proper management and control.
• Personal hygiene: Wash hands frequently and use personal protective equipment when handling birds or their products.

It is essential to stay informed through official sources and follow health authorities' recommendations to prevent potential infections and control the virus's spread.